A golden moment for telehealth depends on meeting the need for broadband
Imagine you had $14 billion, but you couldn’t give it away. The Federal Communication Commission has a similar problem with a key broadband grant program – but telehealth might help save the day.
For better or worse, the internet is embedded into everything humans do, from educating our young to practicing medicine. Delivering telehealth is difficult without the internet. However, nearly 28 million U.S. households still lack internet access.
The FCC established the Affordable Connectivity Program in December 2021 to provide access and subsidized computing devices. It’s free to enroll in ACP, but many people are reluctant.
Telehealth can win over fence-sitters. The universal need for healthcare can make ACP coupled with telehealth a win-win for everyone.
Just about everybody gets sick, or they’re responsible for someone who is sick. “More than half of Americans aged 50 and up are helping an older adult manage tasks ranging from household chores to care for medical conditions,” according to University of Michigan’s National National Poll on Healthy Aging.
The ACP provides discounts on broadband – up to $30 per month for eligible low-income households and up to $75 per month for qualifying tribal households – and a $100 subsidy for computing devices.
While a White House press release indicates that 48 million households – nearly 40% of U.S. households – are eligible for ACP, according to the Federal Communications Commission, only 14.7 million households have subscribed as of early November.
Terri English-Yancy is founder and CEO of Essential Families, a 501(c)(3) that offers “preventive” virtual essential programs to families near the poverty line in the Kansas City area.
“Marketing the ACP program is ‘mission critical’ for me because all Essential Families’ virtual preventative services, like the virtual home visiting and virtual mental telehealth require adequate and affordable broadband,” said English-Yancy.
“All our services are measured and reported in ‘real time’ to clients, providers, funders and donors. Most of the families in our targeted area will qualify for the ACP program, but most don’t know about it.”
ACP drives telehealth adoption in urban and rural communities
What can we expect if telehealth and ACP become widely available?
Libraries reach out and touch virtually everyone in their communities across the entire economic spectrum. Pre-pandemic, quite a few libraries offered technology and creative partnerships with local businesses, community centers, etc.
As libraries opened following the pandemic, some started exploring telehealth’s impact.
During the pandemic, Dianne Connery, Pottsboro Library’s director, received calls from patrons saying their doctors didn’t want them coming to the office for appointments. She offered a room for video consultations with patrons’ doctors.
“People needed behavioral health, weight loss management and dermatology appointments,” Connery said.
Nick Martin, formerly with Delaware Libraries, explained, “We needed standalone spots where patrons could go to access these basic health and human services. Libraries added wheelchair accessible kiosks that can hold two or three people, have HEPA filtration, UV sanitation and iPads that access several telehealth-specific platforms.”
Currently, the state’s librarians are enrolling patrons into ACP.
Reimagining doctor’s visits and chronic illness care
Telehealth enables communities to reinvent common urban settings for healthcare practices, including specialists’ consults, medical observation, screenings and data gathering.
They’re increasing by recruiting barbershops, hair salons, churches and laundromats in African American neighborhoods where hypertension and diabetes screenings are delivered.
The next step is to have customers, parishioners, patrons and others sign up for ACP and telehealth.
Waverley Willis, owner of Urban Kutz Barbershops in Cleveland, noted that “barbers and hairdressers are part-time marriage counselors, psychiatrists, spiritual advisers and expert listeners.”
He occasionally sent customers from a haircut to the ER after testing them and finding their blood pressure levels were dangerously high.
Telehealth and ACP can deliver similar chronic healthcare and home care services nationwide, just as some pioneering hospitals have done in providing telehealth for chronic illnesses.
One Maryland hospital launched telehealth and broadband pilot programs in 2017, enrolling 105 patients with chronic conditions like heart failure, COPD, diabetes and hypertension. Through these programs, Frederick Memorial Hospital reduced readmissions by 75% and emergency room visits by 41%, which resulted in $2 million in cost savings.
Marketing up close and personal
One hold-up is that ACP target populations are not markets won with “flash ‘n cash.”
If telehealth is to drive broadband adoption via ACP, communities need heavy doses of personal marketing and emphasis on the human element.
Elizabeth Ramirez is the digital navigator handling ACP for ConnectWaukegan, which is the broadband initiative for this Illinois city. As a trusted guide, she assists community members in internet adoption, use of computing devices and increasingly, basic telehealth skills.
“CW mainly relies on person-to-person interactions, a lot on word of mouth, and ‘marketing’ through different community-based organizations,” said Ramirez.
“CBOs work with us to create workshops and sign-up events for their clients to learn about us and how to get enrolled in ACP. We also do a lot of outreach and promotion of ACP in partnership with a local Xfinity representative.”
Ramirez created seven phases for the ACP enrollment process. She keeps detailed track of time, resources and successes, and analyzes those who later drop out of the process after they start.
While most of the process is simple, including getting the national verifier’s sign-off, getting ISPs to add ACP to new or existing customers can be problematic.
“If physicians promote ACP to their patients, there’s a great advantage, especially those who face multiple barriers to getting to clinics, such as seniors, individuals without transportation, people with limited physical mobility or multiple children to take care of, etc.”
To effectively market and increase awareness and participation in ACP, the FCC last week announced the Affordable Connectivity Outreach Grant Program with four categories. It’s the agency’s effort to show by other peoples’ examples marketing strategies that work. Applications are due January 9, 2023.
Saved from a stroke by telehealth, Craig Settles pays it forward by uniting community broadband teams and healthcare stakeholders through telehealth-broadband integration initiatives. Follow him on Twitter @cjsettles101.